Category Archives: Washington

A hike in every state: Pacific Coast

Shore Acres State Park, Oregon

Alaska | California | Hawaii | Oregon | Washington

I’m starting this blog series with the region of the US that I know the most intimately: the Pacific Coast. My intention with this hike roundup is to offer a suggestion of one place to go in each state, not because it’s the “best” hike (impossible), but because I like it and I think it showcases something interesting in that state. It is in my nature to challenge what people think is normal and expected, so you’re likely to find lots of surprises on this list. I guarantee you that few to none of these selected hikes will be in the top Google searches for each state.

I have personally done each of the featured hikes and I’ve linked to the blog I wrote about it at the time. Note that I’ve spent way more time in some places than others, so my suggestions are heavily biased based on what I’ve had the opportunity to do. Not all of these hikes will be accessible to every single person or in every season. That’s the nature of the outdoors. But if you cannot personally experience all the hikes on the list, I hope that you will enjoy the photos, stories and observations I have gathered and shared with you!

One more thing: dividing the United States into cohesive regions is…impossible. I have chosen to use the official Census Bureau Designated Regions and Divisions. For the larger regions, I’ve broken them into multiple blog posts. Without further ado, here are the first five hikes on the list, plus links to my experiences in each of these places. Let’s see what Pacific Coast hiking is all about!

Alaska

Alaska is bigger than what most of our brains can understand. How to sum up Alaska in one word? Impossible. Here, you’ll find old growth forest, endless tundra, undulating coastlines, 24 hour sunlight and a vast diversity of people and culture. You’ve got to make an effort to get up to Alaska, and I think it’s well worth the trip. Here’s one hike that stood out to me.

A-B Mountain: Most people get to Skagway via a cruise ship. With maybe a few hours to explore the little town, they don’t get more than a few blocks from the dock. But if you have more time to spend in this picturesque fishing village, I highly recommend hiking up A-B Mountain as far as your legs will take you. It is a brutal trail, climbing steeply up a rocky and muddy mountainside to a ridge that carries on for many miles. But if you can make it up to any of the viewpoints along the trail on a clear day, you will get a vista that will lodge in your brain for the rest of your life. This one is worth the sweat and sore legs for sure! The wildflowers along the way will help encourage you when you don’t want to take another step. This is a vantage point of Skagway that most visitors will never get!

California

California, love it or hate it. As with many states, I think California gets a lot of hate from people who…have never been there and have no idea what it’s about. California is large and diverse. If it was located in Europe, it would probably be split into at least 10 different countries. There’s so much to see and do! No one experience in California tells the whole story. You’ve got dense, moody forests along the Northern Coast; the tallest peaks in the continental US in the middle; deserts dotted with rare plants and animals in the south. Plus: grasslands, beaches, rocky shores, volcanoes and much, much more.

As much as I am a huge fan girl for Death Valley, I’ve decided to highlight another place on the opposite end of the state: Lava Beds National Monument.

Catacombs Cave: What I loved most about this adventure is just *how* adventurous it was. At the visitor center, the staff recommended we purchase a small booklet with a map of the cave before going inside. Once you’re in the cave, there are no signs, no lights, no indication of where you are or how to get out. You can’t walk upright for very long, there are some confusing intersections and many passageways where you must wriggle on your belly to get deeper in the cave. We did NOT go through the smallest passages, meaning we missed about half of the cave. Still, we spent hours underground. This cave is ranked as “most difficult” among the many lava caves you can explore at this NPS managed site. If you’re not up for the Catacombs, don’t worry. There are a number of other caves to explore at a variety of accessibility levels, including a cave with a paved walkway, lighting, educational signage and ceilings that are so tall you don’t have to stoop at any point.

Hawai’i

Tourists flock to Hawai’i for lots of reasons and hiking is usually not in the top 5. However, those who do wander onto trails generally pile on to the same ones. That means, adventure awaits to the hiker who does a little research. Each of the Hawai’ian islands has something a bit different to offer, from volcano views to green sand beaches to bamboo forests and tropical botanizing. One of my favorite hikes was quite an outing that required getting muddy feet and choosing your route wisely! Note that this trail may periodically be inaccessible due to road, weather and trail conditions. Be sure to get up to date information before embarking on this or any other hike.

Alaka’i Swamp: This trail travels through a series of high elevation bogs with plants that grow nowhere else in the world. It’s an excellent habitat for weird birds and plants, so if you look and listen closely, you’re guaranteed to find some cool stuff. What I remember from this trail is how muddy and chaotic the trail was. I cannot vouch for the condition of the boardwalk today, since it was in a state of disrepair and construction when we visited in 2016. But, if you’re ready to get your feet wet, it will truly be a unique Hawai’i experience.

Oregon

Though many people assume Oregon is all waterfalls and rainforest, there are 9 ecoregions in Oregon with wildly variable climate and terrain. Much of the state is a sea of sagebrush and ponderosa pine. There are several distinct mountainous ranges that were created by a variety of geological processes. Plus the canyons, coastline, prairie, need I say more? You could spend your whole lifetime doing a new hike in the state every day and still not get the picture. Since it’s the state in which I’ve done most of my hiking, it was really hard to choose just one hike, but here it is…

Wildhorse Lake: This idyllic, high alpine lake is located in the remote Steens Mountain Wilderness in southeast Oregon. I’ve chosen this hike in an effort to encourage both native Oregonians and travelers alike to get way out to the east side. Only accessible for a few months of the year, Wildhorse Lake lies in a basin below the summit of lonely Steens Mountain. During the summer, the area surrounding the lake explodes in a profusion of wildflowers. It’s a magical, magical place. Though the hike itself is only a few miles roundtrip, it requires descending over 1,000 vertical feet on a steep trail down to the lake. But once you’re there, you can relax and read a book, poke around the wildflower fields, take a nap, eat a picnic and savor the peaceful quiet that you can only find in such a faraway place. Its distance from any major city and lack of amenities will keep this place fairly quiet for now. Go take a look while it’s still off the beaten path.

Washington

Just like Oregon, Washington is a state with dueling personalities. There’s a wet side and a dry side. Everyone knows about Seattle and Mt. Rainier. But have you heard about the channeled scablands? Besides being the most popular post on my website (I cannot tell you why), it’s a really cool landscape that was scoured by the Missoula Floods tens of thousands of years ago. There’s also the gorgeous Washington coast with all its inlets and islands and rocky outcrops. The borderlands along the Columbia River Gorge. The North Cascades with towering, craggy, remote peaks and turbulent weather systems. The peaceful rolling hills ambling east towards Idaho.

Though I’ve climbed rugged peaks in remote wildernesses, raced the tides on the coast and navigated cross country in vast landscapes in Washington, one particular trail comes to mind when I think of (ironically) the evergreen state…

Klickitat Rail Trail: I love a nice rail trail. It’s such a wonderful way to repurpose a resource. The trail is currently 31 miles long. With multiple access points and a gently grade, anyone can enjoy any length of hike (or bike ride!) along this beautiful route. It traverses a variety of habitats, so you can see a number of different plants and animals along the way. Each season provides a different experience, too. Since it crosses spaces presently and historically used by people, you’ll see old rusty cars, railroad trestles, farm buildings and more.

There you have it! This concludes a roundup of just a few hikes in the Pacific Coast Region of the United States. I hope you found a few surprises on this list. Wherever you go in this beautiful part of the country, you’ll find something that caters to your abilities, interests and time constraints. I hope this article has inspired you to think a little differently about this region and perhaps check out something new the next time you’re in one of these five states. Stay tuned for the rest of the installments of this series that will take you all across the country!

Kenai Fjords National Park, Alaska

Heliotrope Ridge

October 7, 2024.

6.2 mi. | 1920′ ele. gain | 4:30 hr.

Photo album

We arrived in Bellingham a couple of days ago and l was excited to go on a hike with Sue. She suggested we check out the recently re-opened Heliotrope Ridge on Mt. Baker. It’s one I’d never done before, so I jumped at the opportunity.

The hike promised to be short and sweet, with big views of Mt. Baker as our reward. As an added bonus, we lucked out with beautiful fall weather. The air was crisp and clear, with decent visibility. Blue skies surrounded all except the mountain herself, who shyly hid behind a cloudy shawl. No worries, we enjoyed the brightly colored fungi and turning leaves as well as the glacial ice tumbling down the mountainside.

I’d read that early season hikers need to be mindful of difficult water crossings, but it was easy breezy on this day. We packed our sandals just in case but it was no problem rock-hopping this late in the year. Unfortunately, we’d missed the huckleberry bonanza but I’d say it was a reasonable tradeoff. We’d gotten our fill in Alaska.

At the end of the trail, we explored a little bit along the mountain’s shoulder to find a quiet spot to eat lunch and do some painting. I’ll always grab the chance to paint with a buddy! We bundled up, fed our stomachs with sandwiches and fed our souls with art. I could have sat and stared at the glacier all day, but Sue needed to pick her kid up from school. So, we packed up and headed back the way we came. We crossed paths with many other people out enjoying this picture perfect day.

As always, if you’re considering heading out on this (or any) hike, check the weather report and current trail conditions. For this one, pick up a Northwest Forest Pass or be prepared to pay at the lot. The Washington Trails Association is a great resource for all this information and more.

Columbia River Gorge wildflower hunting

May 22-24, 2023.

Photo album

Tom McCall Preserve

6 miles | 1330’ ele. gain |3.5 hr.

After dropping Aaron off at the airport for a work trip, I pointed the van north and drove towards the Columbia River Gorge. I’d spent countless hours there when I lived in Portland, so I was excited to revisit an old friend. I parked at the Rowena viewpoint, where I could go on two short hikes. I started on the trail that ambled along the edge of the plateau above the Columbia. The wind blew ferociously. I remembered how bad the wind could get here, but this seemed even a bit much for the gorge. I cinched up the hood on my wind shell and began walking.

It was evident from the beginning that I missed the peak balsamroot blooms; the withering yellow flowers looked battered and sad. But there was plenty other things to see: arrowleaf buckwheat, lupine, yarrow, onion, peas. And my old pal poison oak!
I was ready for poison oak now. I could see it from a mile away. Instead of comfy shorts and sandals, I wore long pants, socks and trail shoes. I would no longer brush off poison oak as no big deal. Now on day 2 of steroids after 8 painful, itchy days of a vicious poison oak attack, I gave that heinous plant a wide berth.

The sign at the trailhead implores visitors to stay on trail, but it’s not well-marked and user trails braided this way and that. I did my best to follow the main route plus the side loop, but somehow I veered off onto another path. If you want to keep hikers in line, you gotta let them know where to be!

Back at the parking lot, I reset my trip odometer and headed uphill towards Tom McCall Point. This trail was much more my style, switchbacking uphill through blooming meadows and pockets of shady forest. Here, I saw large-flower triteleia, paintbrush, bedstraw, wild roses, white-stem frasera and the star of the show: sticky penstemon. These gigantic purple flowers stopped me in my tracks as they stood tall and vibrant in the upper meadows. Stunners!

After that hike, I’d pretty much had it with the wind. I drove to nearby Memaloose State Park to find a campsite and relax. I knew I had an early wake-up the next day.

Dog Mountain

7 miles | 3075’ ele. gain | 5:50 hr

I met up with my friend Greg just after 6 am at the Dog Mountain Trailhead. I remembered this place being popular, and I know I’d hiked it a few times before. But its popularity had grown since I lived in Portland. Plus, the flowers were peaking and people lose their minds over this trail. I’d never actually gone for the wildflowers before so this would be a new experience. All of this to say: the 6 am start time would be crucial for enjoying this hike!

A few short steps up the trail and I realized that I’d met my match for photo-taking. It was nice to be able to take our time, identify every little flower, and try to document as much of the interesting flora that we could on the way. We had all day, in fact, so why rush?

Before getting remotely close to the famous yellow blooms, we saw so much: ookow, inside-out flower, spotted coralroot, Columbia anemone, to name a few. Every time I stopped to look at one thing I discovered three more things. The cool, dark forest was resplendent with a staggering diversity of plant life. I know there are plenty more flowers I don’t even have photos of, mostly because I’ve already got a zillion (I’m looking at you, woodland stars).

The famed balsamroot meadows were, in fact, spectacular. And even though I’ve seen the same damn image more times than I can count on social media, it was still really cool to be standing among thousands of cheery, yellow blooms swaying in the incessant wind.

Although the wind was not nearly as bad as the previous day, the sky was overcast and the air was cool. Despite my layers I was chilled to the bone. These conditions did not stop Greg from taking many, many photos. So at one point I headed up to the summit to wait for him as he captured every last thing that needed capturing. I gladly found myself a coniferous La-Z-Boy, downed some food and savored being out of the wind.

Eventually, Greg joined me at the top and he got to take his break as well. It was too cold for me to paint today, and I had other people to see in the afternoon, so we headed back down. We took a slightly different route that detoured into a light and beautiful forest filled with new wildflower treats. Fendler’s waterleaf, vine maple, Hooker’s fairybells, Oregon grape and the very last of the Dutchman’s breeches were on display. In addition, there were more checker lilies than I’d ever seen on a hike before, wow!

Each section of trail had its own joys and surprises. Among the shadows of the darkest parts of the forest, Phantom orchids sprouted in the hundreds. They were not quite in bloom yet, but they were getting ready to put on a good show.
But alas, I had to leave that to Greg for a future hike. Back at the parking lot, I spied a familiar face en route to the trailhead. “Is that Linda?” I cried.

Yes, it was. I had a nice time catching up with one of my old climbing buddies from Portland and remembered that this was my home for a while. I’ve got roots here. And I spent the rest of the afternoon visiting a few more old friends, watering the roots so to speak, and preparing for the next leg of the journey.

Eagle Creek

14.5 mi | 1080’ ele. gain | 6:20 hr.

The last stop on my top Gorge hikes tour came on Greg’s recommendation: Eagle Creek. Again, my only preconceived notions/memories of this hike were something like: this is really popular and ten million people are going to be tripping over each other on this trail. Again, I showed up early, and there were only three cars in the parking lot.
I started at the Fish Hatchery and did the short road walk to the actual trailhead, where I immediately stopped to take a bunch of photos of the wildflowers growing on the vertical walls along the trail. Water seeped down the steep rock and moss, creating a perfect growing environment for arnica (probably), monkeyflower, maidenhair ferns and a new one to me: Oregon bolandra. I knew I had a 14 mile day ahead but I didn’t care. Nature made me stop.

The last time I hiked Eagle Creek, it was during a blizzard that shut down the highway in the Gorge just hours after we drove back towards Portland. I had only a vague memory of this trail, with its narrow passageways and bolted cables. As I hiked, I tried to imagine the work it took to create this trail on the side of a canyon, with vertical basalt walls, numerous waterfalls, inlet creeks and a host of other natural barriers. It must have taken a grand effort to make this come to life.

And how grateful was I at that moment that this trail existed! Every stretch had its own special beauty, despite the fire that ripped through mere years ago. Wildflowers blossomed and stretched up towards the sunlight. Shrubs and tiny trees sprang to life. Among the burned and scarred corpses of trees, many others grew lush and tall. After spending years hiking through the massive burn scars across Central Oregon, this landscape did not feel jarring at all. In fact, it was much livelier and robust than I’d imagined from what I’d read.

After hiking several miles, I finally began to hear the roar of Tunnel Falls. I appreciate a well-named entity, be it a waterfall, wildflower or mountain. The trail literally enters a tunnel behind the waterfall, making for a rather exciting experience. The anticipation grew as the sound got louder and the waterfall spray filled the air. I rounded a corner, walked into the belly of the beast, and emerged on the other side, surrounded by white shooting star and a carpet of vertical green vegetation. The trail was barely wide enough for me to stand, with a precipitous drop down to a pool of churning water. I could see how a fear of heights would paralyze any visitor here.

From there, I wasn’t sure how much further to go. I knew the Eagle Creek trail went on for many more miles. But there seemed to be some more waterfall commotion up ahead. Plus, I wanted to find a nice spot to sit and have a snack. Those opportunities were few and far between on this narrow trail! I was glad to have only seen two other people so far on my walk.

At this point, the dramatic trail paralleled a narrow, rocky gorge. Happy green plants sprung from every crack and crevice, seemingly reaching for the suspended droplets of water from the rambunctious creek.

To my surprise and delight, I came to the also-well-named Twister Falls. It took my breath away. I thought that I must have come here before, but after looking back at my hiking spreadsheet it appears this was my first time.

Occasionally, when out in nature, I am overcome by a feeling that must be described as “awe,” although I find it impossible to truthfully describe. It is a visceral feeling that takes over some part of my body. In this case I could feel a kind of expansion and warmth in my chest. I stood there at the falls, surrendering to this unusual but overwhelmingly positive sensation, as I felt a deep connection to this place at this time.
Once the feeling had passed, I sat down in a small gravel bar near the top of the falls and ate some food. The warmth of the day had begun to set in, and I still had a seven mile walk back to the car, so I didn’t linger long. Plus, I wanted to do some painting. I had scouted a good spot near one of the bridges about halfway back, which would serve as a good painting and secondary snack break.

I opted for a quicker pace on the way back, since I’d stopped for seemingly every wildflower and riffle of water on the way up. But, that did not stop me from discovering a few more flowers and scenic viewpoints that I’d missed on the way in.

Yes, the Gorge hikes are crowded. I did pass a bunch of people hiking in while I was motoring out. But, there are many reasons why these hikes attract so many visitors. I felt privileged to be able to return to the Gorge this week and hike three classics in near peak condition without feeling suffocated by weekend crowds.

But, if the only time you can get out there is on a summer weekend, I say go anyway. Go early or late in the day if you can, and either way brace yourself for an absolute mob scene. These trails are there to be enjoyed. And most normal people don’t abhor crowds as much as I do. Right now, the flowers are absolutely popping!